【IT专家网独家】 在最新的版本中，windows环境与linux环境下使用一套代码。比如mysql-6.0.4-alpha版本中的INSTALL-WIN-SOURCE文件的描述：
To build MySQL on Windows from source, you must satisfy the following system, compiler, and resource requirements: * Windows 2000, Windows XP, or newer version. Windows Vista is not supported until Microsoft certifies Visual Studio 2005 on Vista. * CMake, which can be downloaded from http://www.cmake.org. After installing, modify your path to include the cmake binary. * Microsoft Visual C++ 2005 Express Edition, Visual Studio .Net 2003 (7.1), or Visual Studio 2005 (8.0) compiler system. * If you are using Visual C++ 2005 Express Edition, you must also install an appropriate Platform SDK. More information and links to downloads for various Windows platforms is available from http://msdn.microsoft.com/platformsdk/. * If you are compiling from a BitKeeper tree or making changes to the parser, you need bison for Windows, which can be downloaded from http://gnuwin32.sourceforge.net/packages/bison.htm.Download the package labeled "Complete package, excluding sources". After installing the package, modify your path to include the bison binary and ensure that this binary is accessible from Visual Studio. * Cygwin might be necessary if you want to run the test script or package the compiled binaries and support files into a Zip archive. (Cygwin is needed only to test or package the distribution, not to build it.) Cygwin is available from http://cygwin.com. * 3GB to 5GB of disk space. |
通过这样的方法，生成项目文件，从而可以通过vs工具进行编译。在先前的版本中，windows下的代码和linux下的代码是两个压缩包，比如windows下的一个软件包名为，mysql-5.1.7-beta-win-src.zip。
这里我选择5.1.7作为分析的对象。
安装代码的步骤：
1.解压缩文件包mysql-5.1.7-beta-win-src.zip。
2.使用vs2003打开项目文件mysql.sln。
3.设置mysqld项目为启动项目。
4.在mysqld的属性页设置命令参数为：--console。这样就可以用debug方式调试代码了。
图1：配置命令参数
